Parrish Aviation Flight Academy
Airspace Guide

DFW Airspace Breakdown
for Pilots — 2026

The Dallas–Fort Worth airspace environment is one of the most complex in the country. This guide breaks down every airspace class in the DFW area, covers KRBD and T67 departure and arrival procedures, and explains how to navigate the DFW Class B as a student pilot or newly certified private pilot.

By Jack Parrish · NAFI Master CFI · ATPFebruary 23, 202616 min read

Why DFW Airspace Is Uniquely Complex

DFW International is the 5th busiest airport in the world by operations. The Class B airspace overhead — combined with 10+ towered Class D airports within 30 miles — means student pilots at KRBD and T67 deal with layered, active airspace on nearly every flight. This is not a drawback. Pilots trained in DFW airspace are better prepared for any airspace environment they encounter in their career.

Airspace Classes in the DFW Environment

Class Class BDFW International (KDFW)
Altitudes

Surface to 10,000 ft MSL

Entry Requirements

ATC clearance required. Two-way radio. Transponder with ADS-B Out.

The DFW Class B is a multi-ring upside-down wedding cake centered on KDFW. It extends from the surface at the core to outer rings with floors as low as 3,000 ft MSL. Pilots must receive an explicit clearance to enter — 'squawk 1234' is not a clearance. You must hear the words 'cleared into the Bravo.'

Class Class CDFW Environs — No active Class C immediately adjacent
Altitudes

Surface to 4,000 ft AGL (typical) — two-ring structure

Entry Requirements

Two-way radio contact established before entry. Transponder with ADS-B Out.

No primary Class C airports sit directly adjacent to KRBD or T67, but students training cross-country will encounter Class C at Austin Bergstrom (KAUS), San Antonio (KSAT), and Dallas Fort Worth-adjacent Meacham (KFTW has Class D). Establishing two-way radio communication (controller says your call sign) is required before entering Class C.

Class Class DKADS, KDAL, KFTW, KAFW, KFWS, KGKY, KDTO, KTKI
Altitudes

Surface to ~2,500 ft AGL; typically 4 NM radius

Entry Requirements

Two-way radio contact with tower required. No clearance required.

Class D airports are towered fields with an active control tower. Pilots must contact the tower and establish two-way communication before entering the Class D surface area. KDAL (Love Field) is particularly relevant for KRBD pilots — its Class D begins just 6 miles north of KRBD.

Class Class EMost of the DFW area above 700 ft AGL / 1,200 ft AGL
Altitudes

Generally 700 ft or 1,200 ft AGL to 18,000 ft MSL

Entry Requirements

VFR weather minimums only (3 SM, 500/1000/2000 cloud clearances). No radio required for VFR.

Most cross-country VFR flying in North Texas occurs in Class E airspace. The magenta shading on sectional charts (700 ft AGL floor) or blue shading (1,200 ft AGL floor) indicates where Class E begins. The transition area at KRBD and T67 extends the Class E surface area to protect IFR departures and arrivals.

Class Class GUncontrolled airspace below Class E — rare in DFW area
Altitudes

Surface to Class E floor (700 or 1,200 ft AGL) in unshaded areas

Entry Requirements

No ATC requirements. Self-see-and-avoid. Most permissive airspace.

Class G is largely absent from the DFW metro area due to the dense Class E coverage. It appears in rural areas between airports. Student pilots training near T67 may briefly enter Class G in the transition zone between Hicks and the Fort Worth Class B. No radio or transponder required but strongly recommended.

Operating at Dallas Executive Airport (KRBD)

KRBDDallas Executive Airport
Elevation
660 ft MSL
Runways
13/31 (6,451 ft), 17/35 (3,800 ft)
CTAF
122.95 MHz
ASOS
118.025 MHz
Approach
Dallas Approach 124.3 / 119.0

Class B floor 3,000 ft MSL begins ~3 NM north of KRBD. Departures north must remain below 3,000 ft or obtain Bravo clearance.

No control tower — CTAF only on 122.95. Monitor for traffic on all runways before entering any runway.
ILS Runway 31 approach — used for instrument training. ILS frequency 110.3 MHz.
Traffic pattern: left traffic Runway 13/31; right traffic Runway 17.
KDAL Class D is 6 NM north — contact Love Field Tower if flying north of I-20.
TFRs for Cowboys games (AT&T Stadium) — check NOTAMs before any Dallas training flight.

Operating at Hicks Airfield (T67)

T67Hicks Airfield
Elevation
668 ft MSL
Runways
18/36 (3,200 ft), 14/32 (2,900 ft)
CTAF
123.05 MHz
ASOS
N/A — use KFWS or KAFW ASOS
Approach
Fort Worth Approach 124.9 / 126.0

DFW Class B outer shelf begins at 3,000–4,000 ft MSL ~5 NM east of T67. Westward departures stay clear. Eastern routes require ATC coordination above 3,000.

No control tower — uncontrolled CTAF on 123.05. Announce all pattern positions.
KAFW (Fort Worth Alliance) is 5 NM east — Class D active when tower in operation.
Density altitude warning: turf runway surface varies seasonally.
Fort Worth Approach handles radar advisories — call 124.9 departing east toward Alliance.
Confirm runway condition NOTAMs — T67 grass areas may be soft after rain.

Class D Airports Within 25 Miles

AirportDistanceCeilingNote
Dallas Love Field (KDAL) — Class D6 NM north of KRBD~2,700 ft MSLContact Love Field Tower (119.1 MHz) before entering. Extremely common for KRBD students heading north.
Addison Airport (KADS) — Class D12 NM north of KRBD~3,000 ft MSLTower frequency 126.0 MHz. KADS sits directly under the DFW Bravo outer ring — stay aware of altitude.
Fort Worth Meacham (KFTW) — Class D18 NM west of KRBD~2,800 ft MSLTower 123.8 MHz. Located under DFW Class B — VFR to KFTW from KRBD requires careful altitude management.
Fort Worth Alliance (KAFW) — Class D5 NM east of T67~3,000 ft MSLMajor cargo hub with airline traffic. Tower frequency 120.9 MHz. T67 eastbound departures must coordinate.
Fort Worth Spinks (KFWS) — Class D20 NM SE of T67~2,900 ft MSLTower 124.0 MHz. Good cross-country destination from T67 for Class D tower communication practice.

ATC Communication in DFW — Student Pilot Tips

VFR Flight Following

Request radar advisories from Dallas Approach or Fort Worth Approach on departure. It's free, it provides traffic alerts, and it makes Class B navigation much easier. Call with: callsign, type, position, altitude, VFR destination, and request.

Class B Entry Clearance

You must hear your full call sign AND the words 'cleared into the Bravo' or 'cleared through the Bravo.' If you only get 'squawk 1234, ident' — that is NOT a clearance. Clarify before entering.

Readback All Altitude Assignments

In the DFW environment, ATC manages aircraft within feet of Class B floors and ceilings. Always read back altitude assignments, frequency changes, and any clearance limit. Never assume.

TFR Awareness

DFW hosts TFRs for Cowboys, Rangers, and Mavericks games (frequently), plus Presidential TFRs. Check TFRs on ForeFlight or tfr.faa.gov before every flight in the DFW metro. A TFR violation in Class B airspace has career consequences.

DFW Airspace FAQ

How does the DFW Class B airspace affect student pilots at KRBD and T67?
Both Dallas Executive Airport (KRBD) and Hicks Airfield (T67) are located beneath or immediately adjacent to the DFW Class B airspace. The Class B floor in sectors near KRBD is as low as 3,000 ft MSL, and near T67 the outer shelf starts at 3,000–4,000 ft MSL. Student pilots with solo endorsements may enter Class B airspace with prior authorization from ATC. However, many instructors at Parrish Aviation initially route students below the Bravo and above surrounding Class D airspace until students are comfortable with ATC communication in the DFW environment.
Can student pilots fly in Class B airspace in DFW?
Yes, with the proper endorsement. Under 14 CFR 61.95, student pilots may operate in Class B airspace if they have a specific solo flight endorsement from their CFI authorizing flight in that specific Class B airspace area (DFW KFTW Bravo). The endorsement must be given for the specific Class B — not a generic airspace endorsement. Parrish Aviation CFIs provide this endorsement when students demonstrate readiness for ATC communication in Class B.
What Class D airports are around Dallas–Fort Worth?
The DFW area has numerous Class D towered airports within 40 miles of KRBD and T67: Addison Airport (KADS), Dallas Love Field (KDAL), Fort Worth Meacham International (KFTW), Fort Worth Alliance Airport (KAFW), Fort Worth Spinks Airport (KFWS), Arlington Municipal Airport (KGKY), Denton Enterprise Airport (KDTO), Gainesville Municipal (KGLE), and McKinney National Airport (KTKI) among others. Each requires radio contact with the tower before entering its Class D surface area.
Are there MOAs or restricted areas near DFW?
Yes. The DFW area is bordered by several Military Operations Areas (MOAs) and restricted airspace. The Brownwood MOA complex lies roughly 120 miles south of DFW. Restricted area R-6314 (Fort Hood) is approximately 140 miles south. Closer to DFW, there are periodic temporary TFRs for sporting events (Cowboys, Rangers, Stars games) and Presidential movements. Always check NOTAMs and review TFRs on ForeFlight or the FAA TFR viewer before any cross-country south or southwest of DFW.
What frequency should I use departing KRBD VFR toward the north?
Departing KRBD VFR to the north, after departure from Runway 13/31 or 17/35, you will typically contact Dallas Approach on 124.3 or 119.0 MHz (verify current frequencies in your EFB) to request VFR flight following or to notify ATC of your intentions near the Class B. KRBD has no control tower — operations are CTAF on 122.95 MHz. Always listen to ASOS (118.025 MHz at RBD) before departure for current conditions.

Master DFW Airspace from Day One

Parrish Aviation students train daily in Class B, Class D, and complex controlled airspace. By the time you pass your checkride, DFW ATC communication is second nature.