From Jack Parrish · NAFI Master CFI
There's no shortage of pilot study materials — there's a shortage of good curation. This list is what I actually recommend to students at Parrish Aviation. I've cut anything I wouldn't put my name on. Everything below is either free from the FAA or the best-in-class paid option for what it does.
FAA Official Publications (Free)
The foundational reference for all private pilot knowledge. Free PDF on FAA.gov. Required reading — every knowledge test question traces back to this.
VisitCovers all flight maneuvers from first solo to commercial. FAA's official "how to fly" reference for practical skills.
VisitThe authoritative IFR ground reference. Covers instrument systems, approach procedures, holding patterns, and IFR regulations.
VisitCovers METARs, TAFs, PIREPs, AIRMETs, SIGMETs, prog charts, and winds aloft. Critical for written test weather questions and real-world flying.
VisitSeparate ACS documents exist for PPL, IFR, Commercial, and CFI. Download yours and treat each element as a checklist item to master before checkride.
VisitGround School Courses
The most widely used video-based ground school. Comprehensive PPL, IFR, and Commercial courses. Includes written test prep, practice exams, and the Sporty's app.
VisitJohn and Martha King's ground school is famous for depth and humor. Highly recommended for conceptual understanding — especially instrument procedures and regulations.
VisitGleim's ground school and test prep books are the industry standard for thorough knowledge test preparation. The Gleim FAR/AIM is particularly useful as a regulation reference.
VisitFree online safety courses from AOPA covering weather, airspace, night flying, and more. Counts toward Wings credits. Excellent supplemental material for any certificate level.
VisitKnowledge Test Prep (Written Exam)
The highest pass-rate written test prep for all FAA knowledge tests. Uses adaptive drilling based on the actual FAA question bank. Strongly recommended for IRA, CAX, and FII tests.
VisitASA's test prep software covers PPL through ATP. Questions mirror the FAA bank. Good for students who prefer a textbook-aligned study approach.
VisitThe FAA publishes its complete question bank for all knowledge tests at faa.gov. Free, authoritative, and includes the actual figures used on the test.
VisitApps for Student Pilots
The industry-standard EFB (Electronic Flight Bag) for preflight planning, charts, weather, and in-flight navigation. Parrish Aviation students learn on ForeFlight from day one.
VisitDirect competitor to ForeFlight with tight integration with Garmin avionics. Excellent for students training in G1000-equipped aircraft.
VisitPost-flight debriefing tool. Visualizes your flight track overlaid on charts, analyzes maneuver performance, and helps CFIs give precise ground debriefs.
VisitOfficial NWS/FAA weather products — METARs, TAFs, AIRMETs, SIGMETs, prog charts, and more. Accessible via browser or mobile. Required for real preflight weather briefings.
VisitFree web-based VFR and IFR sectional chart viewer. Excellent for flight planning visualization and airspace research during ground study.
VisitRecommended Study Plan: PPL Phase Breakdown
- ✓Download and skim the PHAK — focus on Chapters 1–8 (aerodynamics, aircraft systems, weather basics)
- ✓Start a ground school course (Sporty's or King) from day one of flight training
- ✓Download the ACS for your certificate and mark which knowledge areas apply
- ✓Begin logging 1–2 hours of ground study per 1 hour of flight training
- ✓Complete your ground school course — take notes on regulations (14 CFR Parts 61, 91) and weather
- ✓Begin Sheppard Air or PrepWare drilling — aim for 85%+ on practice tests before sitting the real exam
- ✓Study the FAR/AIM: focus on Part 91 operating rules, airspace weather minimums, and ATC phraseology
- ✓Review AOPA Safety Institute weather and airspace courses (free)
- ✓Print the ACS and confirm you can define, explain, and demonstrate every knowledge element
- ✓Do a mock oral with your CFI using the ACS as the rubric
- ✓Review your logbook: verify all required aeronautical experience is logged and endorsed
- ✓Complete IACRA registration and get your CFI's pre-checkride endorsement
Study Resources FAQ
What is the best study resource for the private pilot written test?
Are FAA handbooks free?
How long does it take to pass the private pilot written test?
Is Sheppard Air worth it for the instrument written test?
What apps should every student pilot have?
What is the ACS and why does it matter for studying?
Train Where Ground School Is Built In
Parrish Aviation's Part 141 curriculum integrates structured ground school into every stage of training. Students don't have to figure out what to study — it's built into the syllabus.
